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![]() "From Struggle to Triumph to Tomorrow" Literary Contest FormHistorical PerspectiveIt could be said that Barbara Rose Johns is Virginia's Rosa Parks. Unfortunately, very few people have ever heard the story of how this brave young 16-year-old caused a quiet revolution in the small town of Farmville, Virginia, the ripples of which would be felt throughout the state and the nation for years to come. In April 1951, Barbara and her fellow students at Robert Russa Moton High School staged a walkout and protest to draw attention to the deplorable conditions at their segregated school. The case eventually lead to Brown v. Board of Education. As a result of the strike and legal struggle to end segregation, a generation of African-American children in Prince Edward County lost years of their formal education. Schools in Norfolk and Warren County were closed as well. The Prince Edward case inspired the writers of Virginia's 1971 state constitution to put education in the Bill of Rights to prevent a re-occurrence of this tragedy. The Capitol Square Civil Rights Memorial will recognize and celebrate the Virginians who risked everything in the struggle to gain educational rights for all. To be installed on the grounds of Virginia's historic state Capitol in Richmond, the memorial also serves to remind us of the debt we all owe to the sacrifice and courage of a few. It will give thousands of students who visit Capitol Square every school year an opportunity to learn important lessons from a pivotal time in Virginia's history and inspire future generations. EligibilityThe "From Struggle to Triumph to Tomorrow" High School Literary Contest is open to all Virginia students in grades 9-12. Previously published works are ineligible. Literary PromptFrom Struggle to Triumph to Tomorrow: In what ways are our schools better off today as a result of the efforts of Barbara Johns and her classmates? What is your generation's contribution to ensure Barbara Johns' legacy continues? Please respond in an essay or poem. Relevant subject matter knowledge must be evident in the submission.
Judging CriteriaRelevance and Understanding (0-35 Points) Submissions
• Each submission must be accompanied by the "From Struggle to Triumph to Tomorrow" Contest Entry Form. Student AwardsFirst place: $1000 Sponsor Teacher AwardThe sponsoring teacher of the first place winner receives reserved seating at the Virginia Civil Rights Memorial Symposium and Unveiling, held in Richmond, Virginia July 20-21, 2008. Also, the teacher will receive a $250 award for classroom materials and a Governor's award.
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